Outcome of Frontline Therapy of Hodgkin’s Lymphoma Patients in Baghdad Hematology Centering the Medical City
Iraqi Postgraduate Medical Journal,
2022, Volume 21, Issue 3, Pages 280-287
10.52573/ipmj.2021.175761
Abstract
BACKGROUND:Hodgkin’s lymphoma is one of most curable lymphoid malignancy. Here we conducted in this study the outcome of frontline therapy in adult Hodgkin’s lymphoma patients.
AIM OF STUDY:
1. To evaluate the results of first line treatment with ABVD chemotherapy protocol in patients with Hodgkin’s lymphoma in this study.
2. To find predictors associated with poor outcome of first line treatment with ABVD chemotherapy protocol in patients with Hodgkin’s lymphoma in this study.
METHODS:
This is a retrospective and prospective study in which information was gathered from Baghdad hematology center involving 50 patients who were diagnosed with Hodgkin’s lymphoma from 1/1/ 2017 until mid of 2019 and treated with frontline therapy, ABVD chemotherapy protocol.
RESULTS:
The mean age of diagnosis was 29.6 ±12.12 year. Nodular sclerosis was the predominant subtypes constituted (62%) of patients. Advanced stage disease involved 86% of patients. At interim evaluation by imaging studying including either ultrasound and CT scan or Pet scan according to availability , complete remission, partial remission and progressive disease involving 58% , 26% and 16% of patients respectively. Two years progression free survival was 68.95%. There was a strong correlation between lymphocytopenia and progression free survival. In this study, univariate analysis showed that initial lymphocytopenia was poorly associated with chance of achieving complete remission at end of treatment.
CONCLUSION:
The outcome of ABVD in this study shows lymphocytopenia was poorly associated with complete remission at end of treatment of patients.
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